Classical vs modern formats
Most AYUSH formulators are deep on classical (Kashaya, Asava-Arishta, Avaleha, classical churnas) and shallow on modern formats (capsules, tablets, effervescent, gummies).
The cross-over partners — those who can deliver classical depth in modern formats — are the most valuable for D2C-first ayurveda brands and the scarcest combination at only 7 of 20 mapped.
Regional split
West (Gujarat, Maharashtra): 8 partners — strongest on modern format capability and export readiness
South (Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka): 7 partners — strongest on classical depth and herbal sourcing
North (Uttarakhand, UP, Himachal): 4 partners — strongest on Himalayan herb sourcing
East (West Bengal): 1 partner — niche specialisation
Export readiness
Export-readiness is concentrated in Gujarat and Karnataka. Nine partners maintain export documentation and have shipped to US, EU, Middle East or Southeast Asia in the last 24 months.
Export-ready partners typically also maintain Halal and Organic certification — useful for Middle East and EU positioning.
- ›AYUSH licence: 20 / 20 (100%)
- ›GMP: 18 / 20 (90%)
- ›WHO-GMP: 11 / 20 (55%)
- ›Halal: 9 / 20 (45%)
- ›Organic India: 12 / 20 (60%)
- ›FDA registration (US export): 6 / 20 (30%)
Classical depth scoring
We score classical depth on five axes: number of classical references actively produced, Vaidya consultation in-house, traditional preparation methods preserved, raw-herb sourcing depth, and bhasma capability.
Top-tier classical partners (4 of 20) score 4+ on all five axes. Mid-tier (10) score 2 – 3. Bottom-tier (6) score 1 – 2 and are essentially patent-formulation specialists.
Modern format depth
Hard-shell capsule (AYUSH-compliant): 9 partners
Compressed tablet: 7 partners
Effervescent: 2 partners
Gummy (vegan, AYUSH-acceptable): 1 partner
Oral liquid (modern delivery): 11 partners
§ KEY TAKEAWAYS
- 01Modern-format AYUSH capability is the scarcest combination
- 02Export-readiness is concentrated in Gujarat and Karnataka
- 03Lock AYUSH partners pre-2026 amendment compliance cycle
- 04Cross-over partners (classical + modern) only 7 / 20
- 05Bhasma capability concentrated in 4 top-tier classical partners
- 06Vegan AYUSH gummy is a single-partner market today
§ GLOSSARY
Technical jargon, acronyms and scientific terms used in this file — decoded.
- AYUSH licence
- State-issued manufacturing licence for Ayurvedic, Siddha or Unani formulations, gated by qualified Ayurvedic technical staff.
- GMP-AYUSH
- Voluntary GMP certification specifically for AYUSH manufacturers, increasingly demanded by export buyers.
- Bhasma
- Calcined mineral or metal preparation in Ayurveda; tightly regulated due to heavy-metal content.
- Kashaya
- Concentrated decoction — a classical Ayurvedic liquid dosage form requiring specialised steam-jacketed kettles.

